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Apples
Blueberries |
The ManyTracks Orchard Haralson Apple
originally
MN90, released in 1922. planted 2010, on Antonovka rootstock -- first fruit 2015
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Akero |
Hoholik |
Haralson is a popular apple in the upper Midwest, for good reason as it has proven to be happily hardy. It is also stores well which made it perfect for my orchard. Productive and reliable the tree has a wonderful shape, just like the drawings that publications make of what a fruit tree should look like, which none of my other trees do. On the tart side the fruit also has a lot of flavor and sweetens up in storage when it is good for fresh eating. Makes great apple crisp, too! 2024 - Took off fairly large east low limb and several other low ones. Good that it was a very light fruit set year (as is usual with this variety - being biennial). Nice healthy tree, looks better, more balanced. 10/1 noticed some bird pecks on the apples - seeds brown, though too early for fresh eating. They do have that promise of sweet high flavor. Picked the small crop a few days later, 4# - 9 nice sized fruit. 10/18 ate one but it's still early, still rather sharp though juicy, crunchy and eatable. I know it's better later. Kept eating them now and then anyway, getting progressively better till the last one Thanksgiving Day - excellent - flavor, juicy, texture! Much appreciated. Sure missed having this wonderful apple for winter eating this year.
10/29 I decided it would be best to pick the rest of the fruit, leaving just a few for the birds. To my surprise much of the fruit had continued to grow and there were a decent number of nice medium sized apples. I stored two dozen to see how they compare to the earlier harvested crop. Dumped a full 5 gal bucket in the woods for the deer and squirrels. Quite a harvest from this moderately sized tree, especially considering the challenges of the hot and dry spring/summer. Mid November I started making sauce from mix of Haralson and Black Oxford - so good! The combination of juicy Haralsons and dryer but sweeter (at this time) BlOx's make a great sauce. Haralsons are sweetening but not at their best really until into December and later when they come into their own and we really appreciate their delicious fresh flavor. First of March sorted the last 50# of Haralsons. Tossed only about 6# smallest or wrinkled. Half others (about 20#) nice, fairly firm, a bit less flavor now but still good eating. Other half decent but getting wrinkled and a bit rubbery so made and canned sauce. Root cellar in upper 30's-40's. Mild winter so warmer than usual storage. April 16 ate the last Haralson - still good! Next year I need to save out more for longer fresh eating. 2022 - Pruned off top tier, ~10", lowering tree to ladder height (~12 ft). Minor other pruning; looks good. Moderate bloom, in scattered zones - south high full, low none - other patches here and there. Had some blossom/tip blight (as many other trees did) - kept pulled off. Noticed a "rough" dark spot on bark. Don't know cause but kept sprayed with ferm. comfrey/spinach (as did all trees with any issues). Looks healthy otherwise. Did some thinning of fruit. First ripe apple dropped Sept. 29, beautiful, large, brown seeds, tart but some sweet. Had two late 20's frosts. Decided to pick. Very zonal fruit set. Overall a beautiful crop, most med & large, only a few scab or cork, some bird pecked (~ peck). Picked 2 hb, 37#, good fruit. Pretty good for a "light" year. Store for sauce and fresh eating. End Dec. sorted ~ 1/3 soft or damaged made sauce. Some sign of bitter pit rot. Eat rest fresh. Some wrinkled in Jan. but still good eating. As before they sweetened in storage, very good in December. 2021 - Year Off The Haralson picked a good year for an off year, with another end of May freeze with the apples in full bloom which meant very little fruit. The tree continues healthy, needing just general light pruning. Plus I took the top tier off to get it down to my new ladder height (about 12 ft). 2020 - Big Harvest Light pruning, thinned out thicker east side. Bloomed vigorously and set vigorously. I thinned the end of June - turns out I should have thinned more. Tree to tall for new ladder - need to bring down next year pruning. End Aug dropping underripe, full size apples, some bug damaged. 9/12 dropping ripe apples, picking up for sauce. Tree is over-loaded w/ fruit I think. 9/17 freeze forecast (was 24 deg at camera, 28 w/in tree) so harvested bottom half of tree. Mostly medium size, look OK -- 3 1/2 hb! 9/25 birds (or one bluejay!) eating, mostly the very good large ones, so picked top half of tree. Look good. Total harvest 132#! ~3 1/2 bushels. Later in storage
discovered most have tracks (apple maggot?) and some more damage but no
worms. Not sweetening up much this year but OK. Root cellar warm early
maybe due to record hot summer, apples not March 15 (2021) - We celebrated a "busy" five days* by enjoying the final apple of the season, fresh from the homestead (root cellar), a Haralson, in pretty good shape, especially considering its age, and very good eating. Won't be another until fall. Store apples just can't compare. * 13-new moon; 14-time change; 15-ides of March; 16-our real Equinox and St. Urho's Day; 17-St Patrick's Day. Whew. Then a couple days off til Saturday, 20th-official Equinox day. 2019 - Nice Fruit!
* In the spring I spread generous amount of wood ashes around the tree to hopefully mitigate corking on the fruit. Can't say for sure if it was the whole reason, I suspect weather may have had a big hand in it, too, but it sure was nice to have such a minor amount of the fruit affected this year. 2018 - Bumper Crop! After two years of no fruit the
tree decided to go all out - 65# worth! (photo at top) This time I
thinned, going over the tree a number of times when the fruit was small, pulling
off any damaged ones and putting some space between the ones that were left. The
tree was healthy and in good shape and it all paid off. 37# of large/medium
sized good and reasonably good apples for storage, 11# with slight damage
(mostly corking), and 17# smalls/damaged/bird-eaten but they made just fine
sauce. The early drops started the end of August (mostly inferior fruit).
September 19 the jays had
I made sauce as the fall went
on, using the worst fruit first, and we ate some fresh, though they are on the
tart side then. But when the other apples were gone and these were what we had left,
they tasted just fine! Unfortunately, our root cellar doesn't cool down until
into November so it's not the best storage early on. The end of December there
were just a dozen of the best apples left. Some were getting a little rubbery
but not bad, others still nicely firm. The flavor became less acid, sweeter and more
pleasant and more flavor for fresh eating (this is common for storage type
apples). This
is definitely a keeper tree! January apple - slightly rubbery, slightly wrinkled (worst of the 6 saved apples). Even better flavor than December's, good texture. February's - same as January (oh how I wished I'd saved more!). March - same report - 2 left, still firm. Then came the best of the best, the final apple, the first of April. Delicious! Very good. Juicy, clean, not hard crisp but pleasant, slightly more tender than March's apple, nice apple-y flavor, sweeter, less tart, no wrinkles. This is indeed a good storage apple. Possible the end of good storage. Stored in a wooden box in the root cellar at about 40 degrees all winter. I now understand the enthusiasm people have shown for good storage apples. I can't wait for a larger harvest so we can see just how long this apple will last in moderate storage conditions. 2015
- First Harvest!
2014 - No blossoms, looking good. 2013 - No blossoms, good shaped central leader tree. 2012 - 5/30 freeze killed all fruit blossoms. 2011 - One apple! Did OK, some leaf curling (dry year?). Apple dropped 9/28. Nice large size, rather tart but good flavor, good texture. 2010 - From Fedco. Planted 4/7. Good strong large sapling. Several blossoms! (removed). Some leaf curl but did OK. Copyright © Susan Robishaw |
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Have you read "Frost Dancing - Tips from a Northern Gardener" ? A fun short read. or "Homesteading Adventures" Creating our backwoods homestead--the first 20 years. and "Growing Berries for Food and Fun" A journey you can use in your own garden. |
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